《家庭醫(yī)生工作室和家庭醫(yī)生服務(wù)點(diǎn)及健康驛站建設(shè)和管理指導(dǎo)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)（2018年版）》，指導(dǎo)家庭醫(yī)生簽約服務(wù)工作，提出基層醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生機(jī)構(gòu)可將現(xiàn)有全科門診升級(jí)為家庭醫(yī)生工作室，或與醫(yī)聯(lián)體專家門診、聯(lián)合門診相結(jié)合設(shè)置。

　　The "Guiding Standards for the Construction and Management of Family Doctor Studios, Family Doctor Service Points, and Health Stations (2018 Edition)" provides guidance for family doctor contract service work, and proposes that primary healthcare institutions can upgrade existing general clinics to family doctor studios or combine them with medical consortium expert clinics and joint clinics.

　　全科門診升級(jí)為家庭醫(yī)生工作室

　　Upgrade general clinic to family doctor studio

　　《標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》提出，基層醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生機(jī)構(gòu)可將現(xiàn)有全科門診升級(jí)為家庭醫(yī)生工作室，或與醫(yī)聯(lián)體專家門診、聯(lián)合門診相結(jié)合設(shè)置。中醫(yī)藥綜合服務(wù)區(qū)的中醫(yī)診室也可增掛家庭醫(yī)生工作室，作為中醫(yī)類全科醫(yī)生提供家庭醫(yī)生簽約服務(wù)的固定場(chǎng)所。家庭醫(yī)生工作室房屋面積不低于10平方米。中醫(yī)家庭醫(yī)生工作室應(yīng)配備提供中醫(yī)藥服務(wù)所需的設(shè)備。

　　The "Standard" proposes that primary healthcare institutions can upgrade existing general clinics to family doctor studios, or combine them with medical consortium expert clinics and joint clinics. The traditional Chinese medicine consultation room in the comprehensive service area of traditional Chinese medicine can also be equipped with a family doctor studio as a fixed place for traditional Chinese medicine general practitioners to provide family doctor contract services. The area of the family doctor's studio shall not be less than 10 square meters. Traditional Chinese medicine family doctor studios should be equipped with the necessary equipment to provide traditional Chinese medicine services.

　　健康驛站是提供多種服務(wù)的綜合場(chǎng)所

　　A health station is a comprehensive place that provides various services

　　對(duì)于健康驛站建設(shè)，《標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》明確，健康驛站是基層醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生機(jī)構(gòu)設(shè)立的為居民提供自助檢測(cè)、個(gè)體化健康教育、家庭醫(yī)生簽約等服務(wù)的綜合場(chǎng)所，應(yīng)配備身高、體重、血壓、血糖、腰圍、臀圍、中醫(yī)體質(zhì)辨識(shí)設(shè)備或具備上述檢測(cè)項(xiàng)目功能的符合標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的一體機(jī)等醫(yī)用設(shè)備。

　　For the construction of health stations, the "Standards" specify that health stations are comprehensive places established by grassroots medical and health institutions to provide residents with self-service testing, personalized health education, family doctor signing and other services. They should be equipped with medical equipment such as height, weight, blood pressure, blood sugar, waist circumference, hip circumference, traditional Chinese medicine constitution identification equipment or integrated machines that meet the standards and have the functions of the above testing items.

　　以下是《家庭醫(yī)生工作室和家庭醫(yī)生服務(wù)點(diǎn)及健康驛站建設(shè)和管理指導(dǎo)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)（2018年版）》全文家庭醫(yī)生工作室和家庭醫(yī)生服務(wù)點(diǎn)及健康驛站建設(shè)和管理指導(dǎo)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)（2018年版）一、家庭醫(yī)生工作室

　　The following is the full text of the "Guiding Standards for the Construction and Management of Family Doctor Studios, Family Doctor Service Points, and Health Stations (2018 Edition)"

　　（一）功能家庭醫(yī)生工作室是基層醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生機(jī)構(gòu)家庭醫(yī)生服務(wù)團(tuán)隊(duì)提供服務(wù)的主要場(chǎng)所。家庭醫(yī)生服務(wù)團(tuán)隊(duì)利用家庭醫(yī)生工作室為簽約居民提供個(gè)性化隱私保護(hù)的基本醫(yī)療、公共衛(wèi)生和健康管理服務(wù)，如常見病、多發(fā)病、慢性病的一般診療、預(yù)約、轉(zhuǎn)診以及聯(lián)合會(huì)診或遠(yuǎn)程會(huì)診、健康評(píng)估、管理方案制定、隨訪等履約服務(wù)。

　　（1） Functional Family Doctor Studio is the main venue for family doctor service teams in primary healthcare institutions to provide services. The family doctor service team utilizes the family doctor studio to provide personalized privacy protection basic medical, public health, and health management services for contracted residents, such as general diagnosis and treatment of common, frequently occurring, and chronic diseases, appointments, referrals, joint or remote consultations, health assessments, management plan development, follow-up, and other performance services.

　　（二）基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施1.基層醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生機(jī)構(gòu)可將現(xiàn)有全科門診升級(jí)為家庭醫(yī)生工作室，或與醫(yī)聯(lián)體專家門診、聯(lián)合門診相結(jié)合設(shè)置。若設(shè)置較為集中，可設(shè)置家庭醫(yī)生簽約服務(wù)工作區(qū)。中醫(yī)藥綜合服務(wù)區(qū)的中醫(yī)診室也可增掛家庭醫(yī)生工作室，作為中醫(yī)類全科醫(yī)生提供家庭醫(yī)生簽約服務(wù)的固定場(chǎng)所。2.房屋面積不低于10平方米。放置診斷桌（至少供家庭醫(yī)生團(tuán)隊(duì)2-3人同時(shí)辦公）、就診椅、診斷床、屏風(fēng)或隔簾、上下水等設(shè)施（符合院感控制相關(guān)要求）。有條件的基層醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生機(jī)構(gòu)可配備全科一體化診療設(shè)備。中醫(yī)家庭醫(yī)生工作室還應(yīng)配備提供中醫(yī)藥服務(wù)所需的設(shè)備。3.配備電話、電腦、打印機(jī)、固定電話及居民信息采集設(shè)備、與機(jī)構(gòu)聯(lián)通的信息化系統(tǒng)。4.目前房屋面積小無法改造的機(jī)構(gòu)，也可以為家庭醫(yī)生團(tuán)隊(duì)內(nèi)的護(hù)士或公共衛(wèi)生人員在診室外設(shè)置工作臺(tái)，確保為簽約居民提供綜合、連續(xù)服務(wù)，讓簽約居民少跑路。

　　（2） Infrastructure 1. Grassroots medical and health institutions can upgrade existing general clinics to family doctor studios, or combine them with medical consortium expert clinics and joint clinics. If the setting is more centralized, a family doctor contract service workspace can be set up. The traditional Chinese medicine consultation room in the comprehensive service area of traditional Chinese medicine can also be equipped with a family doctor studio as a fixed place for traditional Chinese medicine general practitioners to provide family doctor contract services. 2. The area of the house shall not be less than 10 square meters. Place diagnostic desks (for at least 2-3 family doctors to work simultaneously), examination chairs, diagnostic beds, screens or curtains, water supply and drainage facilities (in compliance with hospital infection control requirements). Grassroots medical and health institutions with conditions can be equipped with integrated diagnosis and treatment equipment. Traditional Chinese medicine family doctor studios should also be equipped with the necessary equipment to provide traditional Chinese medicine services. 3. Equipped with telephones, computers, printers, fixed telephones, and resident information collection devices, as well as an information system connected to institutions. 4. Currently, institutions with small housing areas that cannot be renovated can also set up workstations outside the clinic for nurses or public health personnel in the family doctor team to ensure comprehensive and continuous services for contracted residents, reducing their need to run away.

　　（三）管理要求1.命名和標(biāo)識(shí)。統(tǒng)一命名為“XX團(tuán)隊(duì)家庭醫(yī)生工作室”，室外懸掛統(tǒng)一標(biāo)識(shí)牌（標(biāo)識(shí)牌參考樣式見附件）。如與醫(yī)聯(lián)體專家結(jié)合設(shè)置，應(yīng)加掛醫(yī)聯(lián)體坐診專家診室標(biāo)識(shí)牌。室內(nèi)在保持與健康驛站風(fēng)格一致的情況下，按照服務(wù)特色和專長進(jìn)行個(gè)性化布置。2.團(tuán)隊(duì)出診。采用團(tuán)隊(duì)出診形式提供服務(wù)，通過團(tuán)隊(duì)成員之間和門診服務(wù)流程之間的有效銜接，讓居民在一次診療過程中完成其近期需接受的所有基本醫(yī)療、公共衛(wèi)生和健康管理服務(wù)，突出團(tuán)隊(duì)整體性和簽約服務(wù)綜合性、連續(xù)性的特點(diǎn)。3.定向分診。家庭醫(yī)生工作室接診患者主要為簽約居民，有條件的地區(qū)可利用信息化手段采取預(yù)約、掛號(hào)自動(dòng)定向分診等方式逐步引導(dǎo)居民主動(dòng)利用簽約服務(wù)資源。應(yīng)充分保證簽約居民的就診時(shí)間（約15分鐘），診療過程中充分體現(xiàn)全方位、全周期的健康服務(wù)理念，增強(qiáng)簽約居民簽約服務(wù)獲得感。4.掛牌公示。家庭醫(yī)生工作室應(yīng)掛牌公示家庭醫(yī)生團(tuán)隊(duì)成員基本信息（姓名、職稱、聯(lián)系方式）、固定坐診時(shí)間、巡診地點(diǎn)和時(shí)間及服務(wù)監(jiān)督電話等。

　　（3） Management requirement 1. Naming and identification. Name it uniformly as "XX Team Family Doctor Studio", and hang a unified sign outdoors (see attachment for reference sign style). If set up in conjunction with medical consortium experts, a medical consortium consultation room sign should be added. The interior is personalized according to the service characteristics and expertise while maintaining the same style as the health station. 2. Team visits. We provide services in the form of team visits, and through effective connections between team members and outpatient service processes, we enable residents to complete all basic medical, public health, and health management services they need to receive in the near future in one diagnosis and treatment process, highlighting the characteristics of team integrity and comprehensive and continuous contracted services. 3. Targeted triage. The main patients treated by the family doctor studio are contracted residents. In areas where conditions permit, information technology can be used to gradually guide residents to actively utilize contracted service resources through appointment, registration, automatic targeted triage, and other methods. It is necessary to fully ensure the medical treatment time of contracted residents (about 15 minutes), fully reflect the comprehensive and full cycle health service concept during the diagnosis and treatment process, and enhance the sense of service satisfaction of contracted residents. 4. Listing and publicity. Family doctor studios should publicly display the basic information of family doctor team members (names, titles, contact information), fixed consultation times, visit locations and times, and service supervision phone numbers.

　　二、家庭醫(yī)生服務(wù)點(diǎn)

　　2、 Family Doctor Service Point

　　（一）功能家庭醫(yī)生服務(wù)點(diǎn)是家庭醫(yī)生服務(wù)團(tuán)隊(duì)在社區(qū)、村居等為簽約居民提供巡診服務(wù)的場(chǎng)所。巡診主要為簽約居民提供健康咨詢、健康管理隨訪、慢性病患者出院或轉(zhuǎn)診情況回訪、合理用藥指導(dǎo)等以健康咨詢、健康教育、用藥指導(dǎo)和隨訪為主的簽約服務(wù)，不提供具有醫(yī)療風(fēng)險(xiǎn)、非簽約服務(wù)內(nèi)容且需居民另外付費(fèi)的診療服務(wù)。

　　（1） Functional family doctor service points are places where family doctor service teams provide patrol services to contracted residents in communities, villages, and other areas. Patrolling mainly provides contracted residents with health consultation, health management follow-up, follow-up on the discharge or referral of chronic disease patients, and guidance on rational drug use. It mainly offers contracted services such as health consultation, health education, medication guidance, and follow-up, and does not provide medical risks, non contracted services that require residents to pay separately.

　　（二）基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施和設(shè)備1.診斷桌、就診椅；2.聽診器、溫度計(jì)、血壓計(jì)、血糖儀等便攜出診設(shè)備。3.便攜式居民信息采集和巡診信息記錄設(shè)備終端。

　　（2） Infrastructure and equipment: 1. Diagnostic desk, medical chair; 2. Portable medical devices such as stethoscopes, thermometers, blood pressure monitors, blood glucose meters, etc. 3. Portable resident information collection and patrol information recording device terminal.

　　（三）管理要求1.統(tǒng)一命名為“XX團(tuán)隊(duì)+社區(qū)和村居名稱家庭醫(yī)生服務(wù)點(diǎn)”，室外懸掛統(tǒng)一標(biāo)識(shí)牌（標(biāo)識(shí)牌參考樣式見附件）。可設(shè)立在村衛(wèi)生室、社區(qū)衛(wèi)生服務(wù)站、社區(qū)養(yǎng)老機(jī)構(gòu)、居委會(huì)、社區(qū)綜合公共服務(wù)場(chǎng)所、社區(qū)日間照料中心等。鼓勵(lì)獨(dú)立設(shè)置用房，條件不具備的，可混合使用。2.家庭醫(yī)生服務(wù)團(tuán)隊(duì)?wèi)?yīng)制定巡診計(jì)劃，向居民公開巡診時(shí)間及安排，方便居民到社區(qū)家庭醫(yī)生服務(wù)點(diǎn)主動(dòng)接受服務(wù)。3.鄉(xiāng)、村（或中心、站）兩級(jí)共同組成家庭醫(yī)生簽約服務(wù)團(tuán)隊(duì)的基層醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生機(jī)構(gòu)，鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)衛(wèi)生院和社區(qū)衛(wèi)生服務(wù)中心巡診期間，要對(duì)村衛(wèi)生室、社區(qū)衛(wèi)生服務(wù)站開展的簽約居民基本醫(yī)療、公共衛(wèi)生和健康管理等服務(wù)情況進(jìn)行評(píng)估和質(zhì)量管理，重點(diǎn)為病情發(fā)生變化、控制不穩(wěn)定、依從性低、疾病復(fù)雜的簽約居民提供有針對(duì)性的綜合服務(wù)。4.有條件的地區(qū)可建立巡診預(yù)約機(jī)制，最大程度地利用好有限的巡診時(shí)間和團(tuán)隊(duì)服務(wù)資源。家庭巡診、家庭病床等家庭診療服務(wù)可結(jié)合社區(qū)巡診同步開展。5.巡診以團(tuán)隊(duì)的方式進(jìn)行，團(tuán)隊(duì)成員要穿著統(tǒng)一制服并佩戴胸牌，樹立安全防范意識(shí)，并注意保護(hù)居民隱私。6.團(tuán)隊(duì)?wèi)?yīng)當(dāng)通過電子或者紙質(zhì)方式對(duì)巡診信息進(jìn)行記錄，并請(qǐng)居民通過簽字等方式進(jìn)行確認(rèn)。

　　（3） Management requirements: 1. Name it uniformly as "XX Team+Community and Village Name Family Doctor Service Point", and hang a unified sign outdoors (see attachment for reference sign style). It can be established in village clinics, community health service stations, community elderly care institutions, neighborhood committees, community comprehensive public service places, community day care centers, etc. Encourage independent setting of buildings, and for those that do not meet the conditions, mixed use is allowed. 2. The family doctor service team should develop a visit plan, disclose the visit time and schedule to residents, and facilitate residents to actively receive services at community family doctor service points. 3. Grassroots medical and health institutions, township health centers, and community health service centers that jointly form a family doctor contract service team at the township and village (or center, station) levels should evaluate and manage the quality of basic medical, public health, and health management services provided to contracted residents by village clinics and community health service stations during their visits. The focus should be on providing targeted comprehensive services for contracted residents whose conditions have changed, control is unstable, compliance is low, and diseases are complex. 4. Regions with conditions can establish a consultation appointment mechanism to maximize the use of limited consultation time and team service resources. Family diagnosis and treatment services such as home visits and home beds can be carried out simultaneously with community visits. 5. The inspection is conducted in a team manner, and team members should wear uniform and badges, establish safety awareness

　　三、健康驛站

　　3、 Health Station

　　（一）服務(wù)功能健康驛站是基層醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生機(jī)構(gòu)設(shè)立的為居民提供自助檢測(cè)、個(gè)體化健康教育、家庭醫(yī)生簽約等服務(wù)的綜合場(chǎng)所。主要服務(wù)功能包括收集匯總居民健康信息，建立或更新居民健康檔案；提供健康教育處方和群體或個(gè)體化健康教育；開展基本公共衛(wèi)生服務(wù)項(xiàng)目和家庭醫(yī)生簽約服務(wù)政策宣傳，提供面對(duì)面簽約和常規(guī)健康管理服務(wù)。

　　（1） The service function health station is a comprehensive place established by grassroots medical and health institutions to provide residents with self-service testing, personalized health education, family doctor signing and other services. The main service functions include collecting and summarizing residents' health information, establishing or updating residents' health records; Provide health education prescriptions and group or personalized health education; Carry out promotion of basic public health service projects and family doctor contract service policies, and provide face-to-face contract and routine health management services.

　　（二）基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施1.社區(qū)衛(wèi)生服務(wù)機(jī)構(gòu)、鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)衛(wèi)生院選擇緊臨候診區(qū)或基本醫(yī)療、公共衛(wèi)生服務(wù)區(qū)的獨(dú)立房屋或區(qū)域，不與診室、治療室混用。2.面積原則上不低于30平方米(如業(yè)務(wù)用房緊張，至少應(yīng)不低于20平方米)，進(jìn)行溫馨布置，可用柔和色代替?zhèn)鹘y(tǒng)白色，配備舒適的座椅或沙發(fā)、飲水設(shè)備等。3.配備身高、體重、血壓、血糖、腰圍、臀圍、中醫(yī)體質(zhì)辨識(shí)設(shè)備或具備上述檢測(cè)項(xiàng)目功能的符合標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的一體機(jī)等醫(yī)用設(shè)備；有條件的機(jī)構(gòu)可增加具備肺功能、心電圖、骨密度、心血管功能檢測(cè)的醫(yī)用設(shè)備以及人體成分分析等健康管理設(shè)備。鼓勵(lì)有條件的地區(qū)與體育部門開展的國民體質(zhì)監(jiān)測(cè)點(diǎn)建設(shè)相結(jié)合，促進(jìn)體醫(yī)協(xié)同。4.有控油、限鹽、BMI表、居民平衡膳食寶塔等工具展示，并配有使用說明圖解及使用注意事項(xiàng)，懸掛各種檢測(cè)結(jié)果的正常值參考范圍。通過雜志、彩頁、多媒體等形式提供各類健康教育資料以及家庭醫(yī)生簽約服務(wù)、基本公共衛(wèi)生服務(wù)政策等宣傳資料。5.配備支持身份識(shí)別、自助檢測(cè)、數(shù)據(jù)上傳、結(jié)果打印和查詢互動(dòng)的信息系統(tǒng)。

　　（2） Infrastructure 1. Community health service institutions and township health centers shall choose independent houses or areas adjacent to waiting areas or basic medical and public health service areas, and shall not be mixed with consultation rooms or treatment rooms. 2. The area should generally not be less than 30 square meters (or at least 20 square meters if there is a shortage of business space), with warm decoration, using soft colors instead of traditional white, equipped with comfortable seats or sofas, drinking water facilities, etc. 3. Equipped with medical equipment such as height, weight, blood pressure, blood sugar, waist circumference, hip circumference, and traditional Chinese medicine constitution recognition devices, or all-in-one machines that meet the standards and have the functions of the above testing items; Conditional institutions can increase medical equipment with lung function, electrocardiogram, bone density, cardiovascular function testing, as well as health management equipment such as body composition analysis. Encourage regions with conditions to combine the construction of national physical fitness monitoring points with the sports department, and promote collaboration between sports and medicine. 4. There are tools such as oil control, salt restriction, BMI chart, and residents' balanced diet pagoda displayed, accompanied by usage instructions, diagrams, and precautions, and hanging the normal reference range of various test results. Provide various health education materials, as well as promotional materials on family doctor contract services, basic public health service policies, etc. through magazines, color pages, multimedia, and other forms. 5. Equipped with an information system that supports identity recognition, self-service detection, data uploading, result printing, and interactive query.

　　（三）管理和工作要求1.統(tǒng)一命名為“健康驛站”，懸掛統(tǒng)一標(biāo)識(shí)牌（標(biāo)識(shí)牌參考樣式見附件），設(shè)置展板簡要介紹健康驛站服務(wù)功能。2.配備經(jīng)過培訓(xùn)的工作人員，負(fù)責(zé)自助健康檢測(cè)指導(dǎo)、政策咨詢、健康教育和其他日常管理。3.建立健康驛站管理制度、工作流程、操作規(guī)范、應(yīng)急預(yù)案等規(guī)章制度，實(shí)施規(guī)范化、制度化管理。4.健康驛站主要服務(wù)轄區(qū)內(nèi)常住居民。居民持身份證或居民檔案信息卡等有效憑證接受服務(wù)。簽約居民、慢性病患者、65歲以上老年人等重點(diǎn)人群優(yōu)先。5.健康驛站作為基層醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生機(jī)構(gòu)開展健康教育活動(dòng)的主要場(chǎng)所，制定健康教育年度和月度工作計(jì)劃，定期開展健康教育活動(dòng)，宣傳“我的健康我管理”等健康理念，并在機(jī)構(gòu)顯著位置或電子屏上公開。工作日期間，每日固定時(shí)間，主動(dòng)引導(dǎo)就診居民或家屬，參與健康管理工具使用、自我健康監(jiān)測(cè)指導(dǎo)、健骨操等費(fèi)時(shí)較短、參與性強(qiáng)、簡單易學(xué)、適合候診或診后開展的小型健康教育和健康促進(jìn)活動(dòng)。6.健康驛站為居民開展自助檢測(cè)，并提供或發(fā)送自助檢測(cè)結(jié)果，但不做疾病診治。對(duì)出現(xiàn)異常或陽性體征居民，建議到相應(yīng)家庭醫(yī)生工作室或門診做進(jìn)一步診斷和檢查。7.居民在家庭醫(yī)生服務(wù)團(tuán)隊(duì)成員或健康驛站配備的具有執(zhí)業(yè)資格的執(zhí)業(yè)（助理）醫(yī)師或護(hù)士的指導(dǎo)下，開展的健康檢測(cè)，可作為家庭醫(yī)生簽約服務(wù)履約和基本公共衛(wèi)生服務(wù)建立或更新健康檔案、重點(diǎn)人群健康管理隨訪的依據(jù)，檢測(cè)數(shù)據(jù)可以通過信息系統(tǒng)接口直接進(jìn)入居民健康檔案。無專業(yè)醫(yī)務(wù)人員指導(dǎo)下居民自助檢測(cè)所獲得的數(shù)據(jù)，不能作為履約或隨訪的依據(jù)。8.建立健康驛站及與其相配套的信息系統(tǒng)，有必要的信息保密及安全措施，避免檢測(cè)數(shù)據(jù)泄露。

　　（3） Management and work requirements: 1. Name the "Health Station" uniformly, hang a unified signboard (see attachment for reference style of signboard), and set up display boards to briefly introduce the service functions of the Health Station. 2. Equipped with trained staff responsible for self-service health testing guidance, policy consultation, health education, and other daily management. 3. Establish a management system, workflow, operational norms, emergency plans and other rules and regulations for health stations, and implement standardized and institutionalized management. 4. The health station mainly serves the permanent residents within its jurisdiction. Residents can receive services with valid credentials such as ID cards or resident file information cards. Priority will be given to key populations such as contracted residents, chronic disease patients, and elderly people aged 65 and above. 5. As the main venue for grassroots medical and health institutions to carry out health education activities, health stations develop annual and monthly work plans for health education, regularly carry out health education activities, promote health concepts such as "My Health, My Management", and publicly display them in prominent locations or on electronic screens within the institution. During weekdays, at a fixed time each day, actively guide residents or their families to participate in small-scale health education and promotion activities such as the use of health management tools, self health monitoring guidance, and bone exercises that are relatively short in time, highly participatory, easy to learn, and suitable for waiting or after diagnosis. 6. The health station conducts self testing for residents and provides or sends self testing results, but does not provide disease diagnosis and treatment. For residents with abnormal or positive signs, it is recommended to go to the corresponding family doctor's studio or clinic for further diagnosis and examination. 7. Under the guidance of qualified practicing (assistant) physicians or nurses provided by family doctor service team members or health stations, residents can undergo health testing, which can serve as a basis for fulfilling family doctor contract services, establishing or updating health records for basic public health services, and conducting health management follow-up for key populations. The testing data can be directly entered into residents' health records through information system interfaces. The data obtained from residents' self testing without the guidance of professional medical personnel cannot be used as a basis for performance or follow-up. 8. Establish a health station and its corresponding information system, with necessary information confidentiality and security measures to avoid detection data leakage.